The Uk Has a Multi Party System Rather Than a Two Party System

The UK has a multi- caller arrangement rather than a 2 fellowship body. Discuss. A disposalal deuce caller governing body is one where deuce parties be in possession of fill in mandate over take, in terms of seats and the general take. The multi- political political party system however describes a system where more than two parties bring in the ability to win billet as government. In this essay I will give a balanced argument on whether Britain is a two party, or multi- party system.Throughout a signifi undersidet period in history, 1945-79, a two party system was obviously predominant the churn and conservative parties being the still two with the possibility of achieving majority vote and therefore forming a government. People voted for the party which represented their social signifier e. g. blimpish for middle descriptor and lug for working class. The clear peculiarity between which social classes would benefit from the two parties rule kept these two par ties as a high percentage of the vote. In the elections leading up to 2005 Labour and Conservative seats were a significantly high emergence compared to other parties e. . in 1992 Conservatives had 336 seats, labour-271 and other parties 44, essence no other party had a real prospect of winning, no matter what the vote favoured, which unintentionally also backed the two dominant parties with 41. 8% Conservative votes, 34. 2% Labour votes and only 19% of votes for other parties. The structure of the House of putting green also supports this idea because the two of import parties sit on opposer benches in parliament, creating a government vs. opposition system, where the two main parties turn tail between these two seats, currently with Labour as the opposition.The first-past-the-post voting system also supports this idea because it doesnt allow smaller powers a chance for a place in power, as they dont have enough MPs in comparison to stronger parties. Although, the large D emocrats seats in parliament have increased significantly, if it werent for the voting system, their numbers are likely to have doubled. Although people have started to bearing towards more minor parties such as the Green Party who command to deal with important current issues such as war, as tumesce as their main focus-the environment, these parties are still not gaining enough votes or seats to make them significantly prominent.This leaves the continuation of two ruling parties. It could be argued, however, that the two party system which was once in place is declining, meaning more parties have a realistic chance to achieve role as government. In the last thirty years the support for the Conservative and Labour parties has been gradually decreasing, leaving them with only 67% of the vote at the 2005 general election, which was the smallest percentage theyd gained since 1918.This is an example of partisan dealignment because the working class started to transfer their party sup port to Conservative instead of Labour. The Liberal Democrats support was significantly increasing, leaving them with 22% of the vote in the 2005 election as well as 62 seats. Their seat numbers had been increasing since 1974 when they only had 14 seats in parliament, suggesting a change in the dominance of only two parties. Today, the Liberal Democrats, who havent been considered a main party since, are currently the weaker part of a coalition government, with Labour in opposition.This shows a clear end to the two party system, with one-third parties in significant places of power. Despite the two party voting system which has been practiced in different regions since 1997, a multi-party system still exists in the House of Commons because three parties currently have the majority of party power, meaning that it is the main structure of the UK party system. The current coalition government includes the Liberal Democrats who have not recently been considered as one of the two major parties.This shows that the two party system is no longer in place which suggests that in the future more coalition governments could completely decline the two party system for good. Although it can be argued that the UK has a multi- party system at government level, a two party system seems to exist in different regions. For example, the two dominant parties in capital of the United Kingdom are Conservative and Labour, whereas in the rural South its Conservative and Liberal Democrats.Therefore as a country the UK does not represent the two party system or multi- party system, examples of both can be seen in different political areas. To conclude, a balanced argument can be drawn in response to this statement but I personally believe, although in the past a continuing trend of a two party system has existed, today this system is declining, with Conservative, Labour and Liberal Democrats as the primary parties.